Monday, September 07, 2026

Tag: UNESCO World Heritage

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The hummingbird, one of the most famous of the Nazca figures, traced across the desert floor
History

The Nazca Lines: Giant Drawings on Peru’s Desert Floor

On a high, dry plateau on the southern coast of Peru, one of the most enigmatic works of the ancient world lies etched into the desert floor. Across kilometres of

The pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx, the most famous ancient monuments on earth.
History

The Pyramids of Giza: The Last Ancient Wonder and the Riddle of the Sphinx

On a desert plateau at the edge of modern Cairo stand the most famous monuments ever built by human hands: the pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx. Raised more

The Colosseum in Rome, the largest amphitheatre of the ancient world.
History

The Roman Forum and the Colosseum: Standing in the Ruined Heart of an Empire

In the centre of modern Rome, ringed by traffic and crowds, lies a valley of broken columns, arches and marble foundations. This is the Roman Forum, and beside it looms

The high laterite-stone walls of the Ruins of Loropéni, the best preserved of a group of ancient fortresses in West Africa
History

The Ruins of Loropéni: Burkina Faso’s Enigmatic Stone Fortress of the Gold Country

In the far south of Burkina Faso, hidden in the bush near the borders with Ghana and Ivory Coast, stand the tall stone walls of an ancient fortress. Built of

The Terracotta Army standing in ranks in its excavation pit near Xi'an, China.
History

The Terracotta Army: The Buried Clay Legions Guarding China’s First Emperor

In 1974, farmers digging a well near the city of Xi’an in China struck fragments of clay that led to one of the greatest archaeological discoveries ever made. Beneath the

The Great Hypostyle Hall of Karnak, its 134 giant columns raised at ancient Thebes.
History

Thebes: The Egyptian City of a Hundred Gates Where Pharaohs Buried Their Kings

On the east bank of the Nile in southern Egypt lies a stretch of ruins so vast that the ancient Greeks called it the city of a hundred gates. The

Temple I, the Temple of the Great Jaguar, rising above the Great Plaza of Tikal
History

Tikal: The Maya Metropolis That Rose Above the Guatemalan Jungle

Deep in the rainforest of northern Guatemala, in the region known as the Petén, six great temples pierce the jungle canopy like stone mountains. This is Tikal, one of the

The great mud-brick Djinguereber Mosque of Timbuktu, built in the fourteenth century.
History

Timbuktu: The Golden City of Salt, Gold, and a Half-Million Manuscripts

For centuries the name Timbuktu has stood, in the imagination of the outside world, for the most remote place on earth. The reality is even more remarkable: a city on

The Arch of Trajan, the monumental gateway of the Roman city of Timgad in Algeria.
History

Timgad: The Perfect Roman Grid City the Sahara Preserved for a Thousand Years

On the edge of the Sahara in eastern Algeria lie the ruins of Timgad, one of the most complete Roman towns anywhere in the world. Founded from nothing as a

The Gate of the Sun, a monolithic stone doorway carved with a central deity at Tiwanaku
History

Tiwanaku: The High Andean Capital of the Gate of the Sun

On the windswept high plain of Bolivia, nearly four thousand metres above sea level and close to the shore of Lake Titicaca, stand the ruins of Tiwanaku. Here, in one